无法将“ FileValidator”字段“ FileController.validator”设置为“ com.sun.proxy。$Proxy101”
FileValidator 是一个类,而不是一个接口。
com.sun.proxy.$Proxy101 是接口代理,而不是类代理。
解决此问题的方法主要有两种。通过接口注入验证器,例如:
@Autowired @Qualifier('fileValidator')private Validator fileValidator;
或启用类代理,例如:
@SpringBootApplication@EnableAspectJAutoproxy(proxyTargetClass = true)public class Application {
这些仅是示例,将存在实现这两种解决方案的其他方法。
解决方法对于文件上传,我试图像这样在我的Spring Controller中注入并使用Validator:
@RestController@RequestMapping('/api')public class FileController{ @Autowired private MessageSource messageSource; @Autowired FileValidator validator; @InitBinder('file') public void initBinderFile(WebDataBinder binder) {binder.setValidator(validator); } @RequestMapping(value = '/fileUpload2',method = RequestMethod.POST,produces = {'text/plain'}) @PreAuthorize('hasAuthority(’ADMINISTRATOR’)') public String singleFileUpload2(@Valid @ModelAttribute('file') File file,BindingResult result) throws IOException {if (result.hasErrors()) { String errorString = ''; for (ObjectError error : result.getAllErrors()) { errorString = errorString.concat(messageSource.getMessage(error.getCode(),new String[]{},Locale.ENGLISH)+'n'); } return errorString;} else { MultipartFile multipartFile = file.getFile(); String fileName = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename(); System.out.println('Fetching file: '+fileName); return messageSource.getMessage('upload.file.success',Locale.ENGLISH);} }}
这是我的验证器:
@Componentpublic class FileValidator implements Validator { @Override public boolean supports(Class<?> clazz) {return File.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz); } @Override public void validate(Object obj,Errors errors) {File file = (File) obj;if (file.getFile().getSize() == 0) { errors.rejectValue('file','missing.file');} else try { if (file.getFile().getBytes().length > 2097152l) {errors.rejectValue('file','upload.file.error.size'); } if(!file.getFile().getContentType().equalsIgnoreCase('text/html')){ errors.rejectValue('file','incorrect.file.type'); }} catch (IOException ex) { errors.rejectValue('file','upload.file.error');} }}
这是我要验证的File对象:
public class File { private String name; private MultipartFile file; public File() { } public File(MultipartFile file) {this.file = file; } public String getName() {return name; } public void setName(String name) {this.name = name; } public MultipartFile getFile() {return file; } public void setFile(MultipartFile file) {this.file = file; }}
这是我尝试启动应用程序时遇到的错误:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name ’fileController’: Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.enterprise.springapp.web.validators.FileValidator com.eurodyn.springapp.web.FileController.validator; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can not set com.enterprise.springapp.web.validators.FileValidator field com.enterprise.springapp.web.FileController.validator to com.sun.proxy.$Proxy101 at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:334) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1214) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:543) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:772) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:839) ~[spring-context-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:538) ~[spring-context-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) ~[spring-boot-1.3.5.RELEASE.jar:1.3.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:766) [spring-boot-1.3.5.RELEASE.jar:1.3.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.createAndRefreshContext(SpringApplication.java:361) [spring-boot-1.3.5.RELEASE.jar:1.3.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) [spring-boot-1.3.5.RELEASE.jar:1.3.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1191) [spring-boot-1.3.5.RELEASE.jar:1.3.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1180) [spring-boot-1.3.5.RELEASE.jar:1.3.5.RELEASE] at com.enterprise.springapp.SpringApp.main(SpringApp.java:30) [classes/:na]Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.enterprise.springapp.web.validators.FileValidator com.enterprise.springapp.web.FileController.validator; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can not set com.enterprise.springapp.web.validators.FileValidator field com.enterprise.springapp.web.FileController.validator to com.sun.proxy.$Proxy101 at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:573) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:331) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] ... 17 common frames omittedCaused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can not set com.enterprise.springapp.web.validators.FileValidator field com.enterprise.springapp.web.FileController.validator to com.sun.proxy.$Proxy101 at sun.reflect.UnsafeFieldAccessorImpl.throwSetIllegalArgumentException(UnsafeFieldAccessorImpl.java:167) ~[na:1.8.0_45] at sun.reflect.UnsafeFieldAccessorImpl.throwSetIllegalArgumentException(UnsafeFieldAccessorImpl.java:171) ~[na:1.8.0_45] at sun.reflect.UnsafeObjectFieldAccessorImpl.set(UnsafeObjectFieldAccessorImpl.java:81) ~[na:1.8.0_45] at java.lang.reflect.Field.set(Field.java:764) ~[na:1.8.0_45] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:569) ~[spring-beans-4.2.6.RELEASE.jar:4.2.6.RELEASE] ... 19 common frames omitted2016-06-09 15:12:39.909 WARN 4896 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Error handling failed (Error creating bean with name ’delegatingApplicationListener’ defined in class path resource [org/springframework/security/config/annotation/web/configuration/WebSecurityConfiguration.class]: BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name ’org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration’: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named ’org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.importRegistry’ is defined)
我不知道发生了什么 有人可以帮忙吗?