问题描述
配置mac自带的apache访问：http://localhost/tp5/public
ForbiddenYou don’t have permission to access /tp5/public on this server.
apache配置
DocumentRoot '/Users/xiaoshuaicao/desktop/thinkphp_5.0.5_full/'<Directory />Options FollowSymLinksAllowOverride NoneOrder deny,allowAllow from allRequire all granted </Directory>
添加权限
chmod -R 777 /Users/xiaoshuaicao/desktop/thinkphp_5.0.5_full/
所有方法都试过了还是 Forbidden……
具体文件
## This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file. It contains the# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.# See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/> for detailed information.# In particular, see # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/directives.html># for a discussion of each configuration directive.## Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding# what they do. They’re here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure# consult the online docs. You have been warned. ## Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many# of the server’s control files begin with '/' (or 'drive:/' for Win32), the# server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin# with '/', the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so 'logs/access_log'# with ServerRoot set to '/usr/local/apache2' will be interpreted by the# server as '/usr/local/apache2/logs/access_log', whereas '/logs/access_log' # will be interpreted as ’/logs/access_log’.## ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server’s# configuration, error, and log files are kept.## Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path. If you point# ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to specify a local disk on the# Mutex directive, if file-based mutexes are used. If you wish to share the# same ServerRoot for multiple httpd daemons, you will need to change at# least PidFile.#ServerRoot '/usr'## Mutex: Allows you to set the mutex mechanism and mutex file directory# for inpidual mutexes, or change the global defaults## Uncomment and change the directory if mutexes are file-based and the default# mutex file directory is not on a local disk or is not appropriate for some# other reason.## Mutex default:/private/var/run## Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or# ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost># directive.## Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.##Listen 12.34.56.78:80Listen 80## Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support## To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you# have to place corresponding `LoadModule’ lines at this location so the# directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.# Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l’) do not need# to be loaded here.## Example:# LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so#LoadModule authn_file_module libexec/apache2/mod_authn_file.so#LoadModule authn_dbm_module libexec/apache2/mod_authn_dbm.so#LoadModule authn_anon_module libexec/apache2/mod_authn_anon.so#LoadModule authn_dbd_module libexec/apache2/mod_authn_dbd.so#LoadModule authn_socache_module libexec/apache2/mod_authn_socache.soLoadModule authn_core_module libexec/apache2/mod_authn_core.soLoadModule authz_host_module libexec/apache2/mod_authz_host.soLoadModule authz_groupfile_module libexec/apache2/mod_authz_groupfile.soLoadModule authz_user_module libexec/apache2/mod_authz_user.so#LoadModule authz_dbm_module libexec/apache2/mod_authz_dbm.so#LoadModule authz_owner_module libexec/apache2/mod_authz_owner.so#LoadModule authz_dbd_module libexec/apache2/mod_authz_dbd.soLoadModule authz_core_module libexec/apache2/mod_authz_core.so#LoadModule authnz_ldap_module libexec/apache2/mod_authnz_ldap.soLoadModule access_compat_module libexec/apache2/mod_access_compat.soLoadModule auth_basic_module libexec/apache2/mod_auth_basic.so#LoadModule auth_form_module libexec/apache2/mod_auth_form.so#LoadModule auth_digest_module libexec/apache2/mod_auth_digest.so#LoadModule allowmethods_module libexec/apache2/mod_allowmethods.so#LoadModule file_cache_module libexec/apache2/mod_file_cache.so#LoadModule cache_module libexec/apache2/mod_cache.so#LoadModule cache_disk_module libexec/apache2/mod_cache_disk.so#LoadModule cache_socache_module libexec/apache2/mod_cache_socache.so#LoadModule socache_shmcb_module libexec/apache2/mod_socache_shmcb.so#LoadModule socache_dbm_module libexec/apache2/mod_socache_dbm.so#LoadModule socache_memcache_module libexec/apache2/mod_socache_memcache.so#LoadModule watchdog_module libexec/apache2/mod_watchdog.so#LoadModule macro_module libexec/apache2/mod_macro.so#LoadModule dbd_module libexec/apache2/mod_dbd.so#LoadModule dumpio_module libexec/apache2/mod_dumpio.so#LoadModule echo_module libexec/apache2/mod_echo.so#LoadModule buffer_module libexec/apache2/mod_buffer.so#LoadModule data_module libexec/apache2/mod_data.so#LoadModule ratelimit_module libexec/apache2/mod_ratelimit.soLoadModule reqtimeout_module libexec/apache2/mod_reqtimeout.so#LoadModule ext_filter_module libexec/apache2/mod_ext_filter.so#LoadModule request_module libexec/apache2/mod_request.so#LoadModule include_module libexec/apache2/mod_include.soLoadModule filter_module libexec/apache2/mod_filter.so#LoadModule reflector_module libexec/apache2/mod_reflector.so#LoadModule substitute_module libexec/apache2/mod_substitute.so#LoadModule sed_module libexec/apache2/mod_sed.so#LoadModule charset_lite_module libexec/apache2/mod_charset_lite.so#LoadModule deflate_module libexec/apache2/mod_deflate.so#LoadModule xml2enc_module libexec/apache2/mod_xml2enc.so#LoadModule proxy_html_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_html.soLoadModule mime_module libexec/apache2/mod_mime.so#LoadModule ldap_module libexec/apache2/mod_ldap.soLoadModule log_config_module libexec/apache2/mod_log_config.so#LoadModule log_debug_module libexec/apache2/mod_log_debug.so#LoadModule log_forensic_module libexec/apache2/mod_log_forensic.so#LoadModule logio_module libexec/apache2/mod_logio.soLoadModule env_module libexec/apache2/mod_env.so#LoadModule mime_magic_module libexec/apache2/mod_mime_magic.so#LoadModule expires_module libexec/apache2/mod_expires.soLoadModule headers_module libexec/apache2/mod_headers.so#LoadModule usertrack_module libexec/apache2/mod_usertrack.so##LoadModule unique_id_module libexec/apache2/mod_unique_id.soLoadModule setenvif_module libexec/apache2/mod_setenvif.soLoadModule version_module libexec/apache2/mod_version.so#LoadModule remoteip_module libexec/apache2/mod_remoteip.so#LoadModule proxy_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy.so#LoadModule proxy_connect_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_connect.so#LoadModule proxy_ftp_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_ftp.so#LoadModule proxy_http_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_http.so#LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_fcgi.so#LoadModule proxy_scgi_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_scgi.so#LoadModule proxy_wstunnel_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_wstunnel.so#LoadModule proxy_ajp_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_ajp.so#LoadModule proxy_balancer_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_balancer.so#LoadModule proxy_express_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_express.so#LoadModule proxy_hcheck_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_hcheck.so#LoadModule session_module libexec/apache2/mod_session.so#LoadModule session_cookie_module libexec/apache2/mod_session_cookie.so#LoadModule session_dbd_module libexec/apache2/mod_session_dbd.soLoadModule slotmem_shm_module libexec/apache2/mod_slotmem_shm.so#LoadModule slotmem_plain_module libexec/apache2/mod_slotmem_plain.so#LoadModule ssl_module libexec/apache2/mod_ssl.so#LoadModule dialup_module libexec/apache2/mod_dialup.so#LoadModule lbmethod_byrequests_module libexec/apache2/mod_lbmethod_byrequests.so#LoadModule lbmethod_bytraffic_module libexec/apache2/mod_lbmethod_bytraffic.so#LoadModule lbmethod_bybusyness_module libexec/apache2/mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.so##LoadModule lbmethod_heartbeat_module libexec/apache2/mod_lbmethod_heartbeat.soLoadModule unixd_module libexec/apache2/mod_unixd.so#LoadModule heartbeat_module libexec/apache2/mod_heartbeat.so#LoadModule heartmonitor_module libexec/apache2/mod_heartmonitor.so#LoadModule dav_module libexec/apache2/mod_dav.soLoadModule status_module libexec/apache2/mod_status.soLoadModule autoindex_module libexec/apache2/mod_autoindex.so#LoadModule asis_module libexec/apache2/mod_asis.so#LoadModule info_module libexec/apache2/mod_info.so#LoadModule cgi_module libexec/apache2/mod_cgi.so#LoadModule dav_fs_module libexec/apache2/mod_dav_fs.so#LoadModule dav_lock_module libexec/apache2/mod_dav_lock.so#LoadModule vhost_alias_module libexec/apache2/mod_vhost_alias.soLoadModule negotiation_module libexec/apache2/mod_negotiation.soLoadModule dir_module libexec/apache2/mod_dir.so#LoadModule imagemap_module libexec/apache2/mod_imagemap.so#LoadModule actions_module libexec/apache2/mod_actions.so#LoadModule speling_module libexec/apache2/mod_speling.so#LoadModule userdir_module libexec/apache2/mod_userdir.soLoadModule alias_module libexec/apache2/mod_alias.so#LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/apache2/mod_rewrite.soLoadModule php5_module libexec/apache2/libphp5.so#LoadModule perl_module libexec/apache2/mod_perl.soLoadModule hfs_apple_module libexec/apache2/mod_hfs_apple.so<IfModule unixd_module>## If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run# httpd as root initially and it will switch. ## User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.# It is usually good practice to create a dedicated user and group for# running httpd, as with most system services.#User _wwwGroup _www</IfModule># ’Main’ server configuration## The directives in this section set up the values used by the ’main’# server, which responds to any requests that aren’t handled by a# <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for# any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.## All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,# in which case these default settings will be overridden for the# virtual host being defined.### ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be# e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such# as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com#ServerAdmin you@example.com## ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.# This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify# it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.## If your host doesn’t have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.##ServerName www.example.com:80## Deny access to the entirety of your server’s filesystem. You must# explicitly permit access to web content directories in other # <Directory> blocks below.#<Directory />Options FollowSymLinksAllowOverride NoneOrder deny,allowAllow from allRequire all granted</Directory>## Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow# particular features to be enabled - so if something’s not working as# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it# below.### DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.#DocumentRoot '/Users/xiaoshuaicao/desktop/thinkphp_5.0.5_full/'<Directory '/Users/xiaoshuaicao/desktop/thinkphp_5.0.5_full/'> # # Possible values for the Options directive are 'None', 'All', # or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that 'MultiViews' must be named *explicitly* --- 'Options All' # doesn’t give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Multiviews MultiviewsMatch Any # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be 'All', 'None', or any combination of the keywords: # AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # AllowOverride None # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Require all granted</Directory>## DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory# is requested.#<IfModule dir_module> DirectoryIndex index.html</IfModule>## The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being # viewed by Web clients. #<FilesMatch '^.([Hh][Tt]|[Dd][Ss]_[Ss])'> Require all denied</FilesMatch>## Apple specific filesystem protection.#<Files 'rsrc'> Require all denied</Files><DirectoryMatch '.*..namedfork'> Require all denied</DirectoryMatch>## ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost># container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost># container, that host’s errors will be logged there and not here.#ErrorLog '/private/var/log/apache2/error_log'## LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,# alert, emerg.#LogLevel warn<IfModule log_config_module> # # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with # a CustomLog directive (see below). # LogFormat '%h %l %u %t '%r' %>s %b '%{Referer}i' '%{User-Agent}i'' combined LogFormat '%h %l %u %t '%r' %>s %b' common <IfModule logio_module> # You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O LogFormat '%h %l %u %t '%r' %>s %b '%{Referer}i' '%{User-Agent}i' %I %O' combinedio </IfModule> # # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format). # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost> # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do* # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be # logged therein and *not* in this file. # CustomLog '/private/var/log/apache2/access_log' common # # If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive. # #CustomLog '/private/var/log/apache2/access_log' combined</IfModule><IfModule alias_module> # # Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to # exist in your server’s namespace, but do not anymore. The client # will make a new request for the document at its new location. # Example: # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar # # Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to # access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot. # Example: # Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path # # If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will # require it to be present in the URL. You will also likely # need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to # the filesystem path. # # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts. # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that # documents in the target directory are treated as applications and # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the # client. The same rules about trailing '/' apply to ScriptAlias # directives as to Alias. # ScriptAliasMatch ^/cgi-bin/((?!(?i:webobjects)).*$) '/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables/$1'</IfModule><IfModule cgid_module> # # ScriptSock: On threaded servers, designate the path to the UNIX # socket used to communicate with the CGI daemon of mod_cgid. # #Scriptsock cgisock</IfModule>## '/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables' should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased# CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.#<Directory '/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables'> AllowOverride None Options None Require all granted</Directory><IfModule headers_module> # # Avoid passing HTTP_PROXY environment to CGI’s on this or any proxied # backend servers which have lingering 'httpoxy' defects. # ’Proxy’ request header is undefined by the IETF, not listed by IANA # RequestHeader unset Proxy early</IfModule><IfModule mime_module> # # TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from # filename extension to MIME-type. # TypesConfig /private/etc/apache2/mime.types # # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration # file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types. # #AddType application/x-gzip .tgz # # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this. # #AddEncoding x-compress .Z #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz # # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types: # AddType application/x-compress .Z AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz # # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to 'handlers': # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server # or added with the Action directive (see below) # # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories: # (You will also need to add 'ExecCGI' to the 'Options' directive.) # #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi # For type maps (negotiated resources): #AddHandler type-map var # # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client. # # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI): # (You will also need to add 'Includes' to the 'Options' directive.) # #AddType text/html .shtml #AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml</IfModule>## The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the# contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile# directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.##MIMEMagicFile /private/etc/apache2/magic## Customizable error responses come in three flavors:# 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects## Some examples:#ErrorDocument 500 'The server made a boo boo.'#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html#ErrorDocument 404 '/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl'#ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html### MaxRanges: Maximum number of Ranges in a request before# returning the entire resource, or one of the special# values ’default’, ’none’ or ’unlimited’.# Default setting is to accept 200 Ranges.#MaxRanges unlimited## EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it, # memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall may be used to deliver# files. This usually improves server performance, but must# be turned off when serving from networked-mounted # filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise# broken on your system.# Defaults: EnableMMAP On, EnableSendfile Off##EnableMMAP off#EnableSendfile onTraceEnable off# Supplemental configuration## The configuration files in the /private/etc/apache2/extra/ directory can be # included to add extra features or to modify the default configuration of # the server, or you may simply copy their contents here and change as # necessary.# Server-pool management (MPM specific)Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-mpm.conf# Multi-language error messages#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf# Fancy directory listingsInclude /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf# Language settings#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-languages.conf# User home directories#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-userdir.conf# Real-time info on requests and configuration#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-info.conf# Virtual hosts#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf# Local access to the Apache HTTP Server Manual#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-manual.conf# Distributed authoring and versioning (WebDAV)#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-dav.conf# Various default settings#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-default.conf# Configure mod_proxy_html to understand HTML4/XHTML1<IfModule proxy_html_module>Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/proxy-html.conf</IfModule># Secure (SSL/TLS) connections#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-ssl.conf## Note: The following must must be present to support# starting without SSL on platforms with no /dev/random equivalent# but a statically compiled-in mod_ssl.#<IfModule ssl_module>SSLRandomSeed startup builtinSSLRandomSeed connect builtin</IfModule>Include /private/etc/apache2/other/*.conf
问题解答
回答1：<IfModule dir_module> DirectoryIndex index.html</IfModule>
改成
<IfModule dir_module> DirectoryIndex index.html index.php</IfModule>
如果不是这个原因，你可以查看具体原因：
cat /var/log/apache2/errpr_log
